Sikhs are not Hindus. Sikhism is a distinct religious tradition that emerged in the Indian subcontinent in the late 15th century under the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and subsequent Sikh Gurus. Sikhism has its own unique beliefs, practices, scriptures, and a distinct identity.
Here are some key differences between Sikhism and Hinduism:
Beliefs: Sikhism is monotheistic, believing in one formless and transcendent God. Hinduism, on the other hand, is a diverse religion with various beliefs in multiple deities, including both monotheistic and polytheistic sects.
Religious Texts: Sikhs follow the Guru Granth Sahib, their central religious scripture, which is a collection of hymns and teachings of Sikh Gurus. Hinduism has a vast body of sacred texts, including the Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and others, depending on the sect or tradition within Hinduism.
Worship and Practices: Sikh worship primarily takes place in a Gurdwara, where congregational singing of hymns, known as Kirtan, and reading of the Guru Granth Sahib occur. Hindu worship practices vary widely but often include offerings, rituals, and ceremonies performed at temples or home shrines.
Religious Symbols: Sikhs are known for wearing the Five Ks, which include the Kesh (uncut hair), Kara (steel bracelet), Kanga (wooden comb), Kachera (cotton undergarments), and Kirpan (ceremonial sword). These symbols are important in Sikh identity. Hindus do not have equivalent religious symbols.
Social Structure: Sikhism rejects the caste system that has been traditionally associated with Hinduism. Sikhism promotes the equality of all human beings.
Founder and History: Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in the 15th century and developed under the guidance of successive Sikh Gurus. Hinduism does not have a single founder and has evolved over thousands of years.
While Sikhism originated in the Indian subcontinent and shares some cultural and geographical elements with Hinduism, it is a separate and distinct religion with its own set of beliefs and practices. Sikhs should not be considered Hindus, as they have their own religious identity.